TY - JOUR PY - 1985// TI - The utility of Kohlberg's theory of moral development among adult probationers in a restitution field setting JO - Genetic, social, and general psychology monographs A1 - Van Voorhis, P. SP - 101 EP - 126 VL - 111 IS - 1 N2 - Probationers ordered to pay restitution were classified by Kohlberg's Stages of Moral Development in order to (a) identify background correlates of moral development; (b) explore the relation between moral development and restitution compliance; and (c) differentially identify facilitating circumstances of restitution. The research was conducted in Albuquerque, New Mexico, from 1978 to 1980. Sixty-three probationers were interviewed and classified by moral development, I-level, and by ratings on relevant personality dimensions. Six-month follow-up data were collected from probation records. The results revealed significant relationships (p less than.05) between moral development and ethnicity, education, occupation, income, prior fines, weapons possession, knowing the victim, I-level, responsibility, and empathy. In addition, high-maturity offenders were more likely to reimburse their victims than were low-maturity offenders. Finally, multivariate analysis revealed numerous circumstances of restitution that differentially impacted upon offenders' compliance with the terms of restitution.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 8756-7547 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -