TY - JOUR PY - 2014// TI - Determinants of falls in community-dwelling elderly: hierarchical analysis JO - Public health nursing A1 - Brito, Thais Alves A1 - Coqueiro, Raildo da Silva A1 - Fernandes, Marcos Henrique A1 - de Jesus, Cleber Souza SP - 290 EP - 297 VL - 31 IS - 4 N2 - OBJECTIVE: To analyze the fall-related factors in community-dwelling elderly. DESIGN AND SAMPLE: Epidemiologic cross-sectional population-based household study with hierarchical interrelationships among the potential risk factors. The sample was made up of noninstitutionalized individuals over age 60, who were resident of a city in Brazil's Northeast Region. MEASURES: The dependent variable was fall occurrence in the last 12 months; independent variables were sociodemographic, behavioral, health, and functional status factors. Multivariate hierarchical Poisson regression analysis was used based on a proposed theoretic model.

RESULTS: Three hundred and sixteen (89.0%) elderly participated of the survey, average age 74.2 years; the majority was female, with limited literacy and had low-medium family income. The fall prevalence was of 25.8%; occurrence was related to depression symptoms (PR = 1.55) and balance limitation (PR = 1.56).

CONCLUSIONS: The high fall prevalence among elderly necessitates the identification of fall-related factors for action planning prevention programs with this group.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0737-1209 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/phn.12126 ID - ref1 ER -