TY - JOUR PY - 2014// TI - Role of hormonal levels on hospital mortality for male patients with severe traumatic brain injury JO - Brain injury A1 - Hohl, Alexandre A1 - Ronsoni, Marcelo Fernando A1 - Debona, Rodrigo A1 - Ben, Juliana A1 - Schwarzbold, Marcelo Liborio A1 - Diaz, Alexandre Paim A1 - Thais, Maria Emília Rodrigues de Oliveira A1 - Linhares, Marcelo Neves A1 - Latini, Alexandra A1 - Prediger, Rui Daniel Schroder A1 - Pizzol, Felipe Dal A1 - Walz, Roger SP - 1262 EP - 1269 VL - 28 IS - 10 N2 - INTRODUCTION: Changes in hormone blood levels during the acute phase of traumatic brain injury (TBI) have been described in the literature. The objective was to investigate the association among several hormones plasma levels in the acute phase of severe TBI and the hospital mortality rate of male patients.

METHODS: The independent association among plasma levels of TSH, LH, FSH, GH, free T4, cortisol, IGF-1 and total testosterone was measured 10 hours and 30 hours after severe TBI and the hospital mortality of 60 consecutive male patients was evaluated.

RESULTS: At least one hormonal level abnormality was demonstrated in 3.6-73.1% of patients. The multiple logistic regressions showed a trend for an independent association among hospital mortality and normal or elevated LH levels measured at 10 hours (OR = 3.7, 95% CI = 0.8-16.3, p = 0.08) and 30 hours (OR = 3.9, 95% CI = 0.9-16.7, p = 0.06). Admission with abnormal pupils and a lower Glasgow Coma Score also were independently associated with hospital mortality.

CONCLUSION: The hormonal changes are frequent in the acute phase of severe TBI. The hormones plasma levels, excepting the LH, are not highly consistent with the hospital mortality of male patients.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0269-9052 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/02699052.2014.915986 ID - ref1 ER -