TY - JOUR PY - 2014// TI - Cognitive flexibility, theory of mind, and hyperactivity/inattention JO - Child development research A1 - Farrant, Brad M. A1 - Fletcher, Janet A1 - Maybery, Murray T. SP - 1 EP - 10 VL - 2014 IS - N2 - The present study analyzed the concurrent and longitudinal relations among cognitive flexibility, theory of mind, and hyperactivity/inattention in a sample of 70 typically developing children ( age = 61.4 months, SD = 8.3 months). Mothers and teachers reported on children’s hyperactivity/inattention using the strengths and difficulties questionnaire (Goodman, 1997), cognitive flexibility was measured using the dimension change card sort task (Zelazo, 2006), and theory of mind was assessed using a battery of tasks. Cognitive flexibility and theory of mind scores were found to be significantly negatively correlated with the level of hyperactivity/inattention at both time points. Furthermore, year 1 cognitive flexibility score was found to be a significant predictor of year 2 hyperactivity/inattention score after controlling for child age, gender, and year 1 hyperactivity/inattention score. Directions for future research include training studies which would further our understanding of these relationships and allow more effective interventions.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 2090-3987 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/741543 ID - ref1 ER -