TY - JOUR PY - 2014// TI - Associations between mental health disorders and body mass index among military personnel JO - American journal of health behavior A1 - Smith, Tracey J. A1 - White, Alan A1 - Hadden, Louise A1 - Young, Andrew J. A1 - Marriott, Bernadette P. SP - 529 EP - 540 VL - 38 IS - 4 N2 - OBJECTIVE: To determine if overweight or obesity is associated with mental health disorder (MHD) symptoms among military personnel Methods: Secondary analysis using the 2005 Department of Defense Health Related Behaviors Survey (N = 15,195). Standard Body Mass Index (BMI) categories were used to classify participants' body composition.

RESULTS: For women, obesity was associated with symptoms of serious psychological distress (SPD), post-traumatic stress disorder, and depression. For men, obesity and overweight was associated with symptoms of generalized anxiety disorder and SPD, respectively. Self-reported high personal stress was the strongest predictor of MHD symptoms and suicide attempts.

CONCLUSION: Self-reported stress was a stronger predictor of MHD symptoms than BMI. There is potential value in screening personnel for personal stress as a MHD risk factor.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1087-3244 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.5993/AJHB.38.4.6 ID - ref1 ER -