TY - JOUR
PY - 2014//
TI - Associations between mental health disorders and body mass index among military personnel
JO - American journal of health behavior
A1 - Smith, Tracey J.
A1 - White, Alan
A1 - Hadden, Louise
A1 - Young, Andrew J.
A1 - Marriott, Bernadette P.
SP - 529
EP - 540
VL - 38
IS - 4
N2 - OBJECTIVE: To determine if overweight or obesity is associated with mental health disorder (MHD) symptoms among military personnel Methods: Secondary analysis using the 2005 Department of Defense Health Related Behaviors Survey (N = 15,195). Standard Body Mass Index (BMI) categories were used to classify participants' body composition.
RESULTS: For women, obesity was associated with symptoms of serious psychological distress (SPD), post-traumatic stress disorder, and depression. For men, obesity and overweight was associated with symptoms of generalized anxiety disorder and SPD, respectively. Self-reported high personal stress was the strongest predictor of MHD symptoms and suicide attempts.
CONCLUSION: Self-reported stress was a stronger predictor of MHD symptoms than BMI. There is potential value in screening personnel for personal stress as a MHD risk factor.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1087-3244 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.5993/AJHB.38.4.6 ID - ref1 ER -