TY - JOUR PY - 2014// TI - Imaging analysis of burst injury of the lungs in coal miners workers JO - Zhonghua Lao Dong Wei Sheng Zhi Ye Bing Za Zhi A1 - Chen, Xinhui A1 - Wang, Mingjun A1 - Hu, Bing A1 - Liu, Linhong A1 - Meng, Weizheng A1 - Zhang, Ting A1 - Wang, Guizhi SP - 225 EP - 227 VL - 32 IS - 3 N2 - OBJECTIVE: To investigate the imaging features of burst injury of the lung in coal miners and to provide reference for clinical diagnosis and treatment.

METHODS: A retrospective analysis was performed on the clinical data and imaging findings of 78 patients with burst injury of the lung.

RESULTS: The imaging findings of burst injury of the lung were variable and complex, and they varied over time. Eleven cases showed no abnormalities on X-ray and CT within 24 h, but abnormalities appeared within 3 d; 53 cases showed abnormalities on X-ray and CT and had an exacerbation within 3 d; 8 cases showed improvements when reexamined. Among the 78 patients examined by X-ray and (or) CT, ground glass-like shadows were noted in 15 cases, interstitial changes in 13 cases, segmental consolidation in 24 cases, and diffuse consolidation in 26 cases. The complications included pneumothorax (n = 35), hemothorax (n = 28), costal fracture (n = 24), and pulmonary infection (n = 27).

CONCLUSION: X-ray plain film and CT offer a reliable basis for early diagnosis of burst injury of the lung. CT is superior to X-ray plain film in detecting lesions, so chest CT should be performed as early as possible to remedy burst injury of the lung.

Language: zh

LA - zh SN - 1001-9391 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -