TY - JOUR PY - 2014// TI - Coping, emotion regulation, and self-blame as mediators of sexual abuse and psychological symptoms in adult sexual assault JO - Journal of child sexual abuse A1 - Ullman, Sarah E. A1 - Peter-Hagene, Liana C. A1 - Relyea, Mark SP - 74 EP - 93 VL - 23 IS - 1 N2 - This study examined whether coping, emotion regulation, and self-blame mediate relationships of trauma histories with post-traumatic stress disorder and depression in adult sexual assault victims (N = 1863). A path analysis showed that theorized mediators partially mediated associations between trauma history variables and psychological symptoms. Specifically, child sexual abuse severity was related to greater post-traumatic stress disorder and depression indirectly through maladaptive coping and decreased emotion regulation but not self-blame. Other traumas had direct relationships with symptoms and partially mediated effects through maladaptive coping and emotion regulation. Child sexual abuse was unrelated to self-blame, but other traumas were related to greater self-blame. Results differed according to whether women had counseling post-assault. Implications are drawn for future research and clinical treatment of adult sexual assault victims.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1053-8712 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10538712.2014.864747 ID - ref1 ER -