TY - JOUR PY - 2013// TI - The mediating effects of empowerment, interpersonal conflict, and social support on the violence-PTSD process among single mothers JO - Canadian journal of community mental health A1 - Samuels-Dennis, Joan A1 - Bailey, Annette A1 - Killian, Kyle A1 - Ray, Susan L. SP - 109 EP - 124 VL - 32 IS - 1 N2 - In this study, data from 181 income-assisted single mothers residing in Ontario, Canada, is used to examine the process through which childhood abuse and intimate partner violence (IPV) affect current post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptom levels. Structural equation modelling is used to examine the mediating effects of empowerment, social support, and interpersonal conflict on the trauma-PTSD process. Empowerment and social support are highlighted as key protective factors that may be compromised by exposure to abuse/violence and interpersonal conflict. Implications include understanding the ways in which women's empowerment may be enhanced particularly in the post-trauma period. KEYWORDS: post-traumatic stress symptoms, single mothers, predictive and protective factors, empowerment, interpersonal conflict, social support

LA - en SN - 0713-3936 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.7870/cjcmh-2013-009 ID - ref1 ER -