TY - JOUR PY - 1979// TI - The effects of expectancy and previous task cues on motor performance JO - Journal of Motor Behavior A1 - Brame, J. M. SP - 215 EP - 223 VL - 11 IS - 3 N2 - The effects of manipulated outcome expectancies (success/failure) and manipulated previous task cues (similar/dissimilar) on motor performance were investigated. Female collegiate students (n=60) were randomly placed into one of four treatment conditions: (a) success/similar task, (b) success/dissimilar task, (c) failure/similar task, (d) failure/dissimilartask. The manipulated information was provided after performance on a pursuit rotor task; subjects then performed on a second task (stabilometer). Data were analyzed by a 2x2x4 factorial ANOVA with repeated measures on the last factor. Subjects who experienced the high-expectancy treatment performed significantly better than subjects who experienced the low-expectancy treatment as the performance pattern developed over time. Although the findings only partially supported the predictions generated by self-enhancement theory, this theory appeared to have greater explanatory power than consistency theory.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0022-2895 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222895.1979.10735189 ID - ref1 ER -