TY - JOUR PY - 2013// TI - A multilevel analysis of the role of parental and community variables on young children's health JO - Journal of pediatric psychology A1 - Narine, Lutchmie A1 - Krishnakumar, Ambika A1 - Roopnarine, Jaipaul L. A1 - Logie, Carol SP - 1144 EP - 1154 VL - 38 IS - 10 N2 - OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to examine the associations among community characteristics, family economic adversity, parents' health beliefs, and parents' and children's health using cross-level mediation analyses. METHODS: Survey data were collected from a nationally representative sample of 1,337 families with children between 3 and 6 years nested within 45 Trinidad and Tobago community clusters. RESULTS: At the individual level, parents' health belief of internality was a significant mediator between family economic adversity, adult health, and children's health. In the cross-level mediation analyses, health belief of internality was a significant mediator between community health problems and children's health. There were between-community variations in the relationship between adult health, health belief of powerful others, and children's health. CONCLUSIONS: There is strong evidence of the role of community and family influences on children's health. Findings indicate the need to use a multilevel analytical approach in studies of children's health.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0146-8693 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jpepsy/jst059 ID - ref1 ER -