TY - JOUR PY - 2014// TI - The associations between loss and posttraumatic stress and depressive symptoms following hurricane Ike JO - Journal of clinical psychology (Hoboken) A1 - Paul, Lisa A. A1 - Price, Matthew A1 - Gros, Daniel F. A1 - Gros, Kirstin Stauffacher A1 - McCauley, Jenna L. A1 - Resnick, Heidi S. A1 - Acierno, Ron E. A1 - Ruggiero, Kenneth J. SP - 322 EP - 332 VL - 70 IS - 4 N2 - Disasters can have wide-ranging effects on individuals and their communities. Loss of specific resources (e.g., household contents, job) following a disaster has not been well studied, despite the implications for preparedness efforts and postdisaster interventions. OBJECTIVE: To provide information about the effects of loss on postdisaster distress, the present study assessed associations between disaster-related variables, including the loss of specific resources, and postdisaster distress. METHOD: Random-digit dialing methodology was used to recruit hurricane-affected adults from Galveston and Chambers, TX, counties one year after Hurricane Ike. Data from 1,249 survivors were analyzed to identify predictors of distress. RESULTS: Variables that were significantly associated with posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms included sustained losses, hurricane exposure, and sociodemographic characteristics; similar results were obtained for depressive symptoms. CONCLUSIONS: Together, these findings suggest risk factors that may be associated with the development of posthurricane distress that can inform preparedness efforts and posthurricane interventions.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0021-9762 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jclp.22026 ID - ref1 ER -