TY - JOUR PY - 2013// TI - Determination of burn patient outcome by large-scale quantitative discovery proteomics JO - Critical care medicine A1 - Finnerty, Celeste C. A1 - Jeschke, Marc G. A1 - Qian, Wei-Jun A1 - Kaushal, Amit A1 - Xiao, Wenzhong A1 - Liu, Tao A1 - Gritsenko, Marina A. A1 - Moore, Ronald J. A1 - Camp, David G. A1 - Moldawer, Lyle L. A1 - Elson, Constance A1 - Schoenfeld, David A1 - Gamelli, Richard A1 - Gibran, Nicole S. A1 - Klein, Matthew A1 - Arnoldo, Brett D. A1 - Remick, Daniel A1 - Smith, Richard D. A1 - Davis, Ronald A1 - Tompkins, Ronald G. A1 - Herndon, David N. SP - 1421 EP - 1434 VL - 41 IS - 6 N2 - OBJECTIVES:: Emerging proteomics techniques can be used to establish proteomic outcome signatures and to identify candidate biomarkers for survival following traumatic injury. We applied high-resolution liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry and multiplex cytokine analysis to profile the plasma proteome of survivors and nonsurvivors of massive burn injury to determine the proteomic survival signature following a major burn injury. DESIGN:: Proteomic discovery study. SETTING:: Five burn hospitals across the United States. PATIENTS:: Thirty-two burn patients (16 nonsurvivors and 16 survivors), 19-89 years old, were admitted within 96 hours of injury to the participating hospitals with burns covering more than 20% of the total body surface area and required at least one surgical intervention. INTERVENTIONS:: None. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS:: We found differences in circulating levels of 43 proteins involved in the acute-phase response, hepatic signaling, the complement cascade, inflammation, and insulin resistance. Thirty-two of the proteins identified were not previously known to play a role in the response to burn. Interleukin-4, interleukin-8, granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor, monocyte chemotactic protein-1, and β2-microglobulin correlated well with survival and may serve as clinical biomarkers. CONCLUSIONS:: These results demonstrate the utility of these techniques for establishing proteomic survival signatures and for use as a discovery tool to identify candidate biomarkers for survival. This is the first clinical application of a high-throughput, large-scale liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry-based quantitative plasma proteomic approach for biomarker discovery for the prediction of patient outcome following burn, trauma, or critical illness.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0090-3493 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/CCM.0b013e31827c072e ID - ref1 ER -