TY - JOUR PY - 2004// TI - MMPI inmate profiles: suicide completers, suicide attempters, and non-suicidal controls JO - Behavioral sciences and the law A1 - Daigle, Marc SP - 833 EP - 842 VL - 22 IS - 6 N2 - Results from the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) were compared for three groups of male inmates in federal penitentiaries: 47 suicide completers, 43 suicide attempters and, 123 non-suicidal controls. Analyses show that the groups differed on all 10 clinical scales and on at least 8 after Bonferroni correction. Attempters obtained the highest scores on 4 of 8 scales; they also posted the highest scores on 3 others, but differences were significant only against non-suicidal controls. Completers posted the highest score on only one scale (Mf), but the difference was significant only against non-suicidal controls. All told, completers proved more similar to non-suicidal controls than to attempters. Regarding profiles, completers are more strongly correlated with non-suicidal controls (r=0.95) than with attempters (r=0.86); non-suicidal controls are less strongly correlated with attempters (r=0.88). The fact that attempters seem more pathological than the others can mislead clinicians screening for suicide risk.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0735-3936 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bsl.618 ID - ref1 ER -