TY - JOUR PY - 1998// TI - The Impact of Child Witness Demeanor on Perceived Credibility and Trial Outcome in Sexual Abuse Cases JO - Journal of family violence A1 - Regan, Pamela C. A1 - Baker, Sheri J. SP - 187 EP - 195 VL - 13 IS - 2 N2 - We examined how child witness demeanor at the moment of courtroom confrontation with the defendant affects trial outcome and the perceived credibility of the child witness in sexual abuse cases. Phase 1 (descriptive) utilized a free response format to explore the affective and behavioral responses men and women expect a child victim of sexual assault to demonstrate upon first confronting the defendant in the courtroom. The most frequently cited responses included crying, fear, and confusion. Phase 2 (experimental) investigated the impact of presence or absence of one of these expected responses (i.e., crying) upon juror perceptions. Participants who read about a child who cries upon initially confronting the defendant perceived her as more honest, credible, and reliable than a calm child, and they were more likely to convict the defendant.

LA - en SN - 0885-7482 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/A:1022845724226 ID - ref1 ER -