TY - JOUR PY - 1998// TI - Gender and Appraisals as Mediators of Adjustment in Children Exposed to Interparental Violence JO - Journal of family violence A1 - Kerig, Patricia K. SP - 345 EP - 363 VL - 13 IS - 4 N2 - The hypothesis that children's appraisals mediate the relationship between interparental violence and adjustment was tested in a sample of 106 maritally violent families. Multiple regressions showed that interparental violence was a predictor of total problems, externalizing, internalizing, and anxiety for boys, and total problems and internalizing for girls. Appraisals of conflict properties mediated the relationship between violence and boys' total problems and externalizing, and girls' total problems and internalizing. Interparental violence was related to appraisals in gender-differentiated ways, particularly to increased threat for boys, and self-blame for girls. Further, threat mediated the impact of violence on boys' anxiety, while self-blame mediated the relationship between violence and girls' internalizing. gender - appraisals - children - interparental violence.
LA - en SN - 0885-7482 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/A:1022871102437 ID - ref1 ER -