TY - JOUR PY - 2013// TI - Fatal accidental hydrogen sulfide poisoning: a domestic case JO - Journal of forensic sciences A1 - Sastre, Caroline A1 - Baillif-Couniou, Valérie A1 - Kintz, Pascal A1 - Cirimele, Vincent A1 - Bartoli, Christophe A1 - Christia-Lotter, Marie-Amandine A1 - Piercecchi-Marti, Marie-Dominique A1 - Léonetti, Georges A1 - Pélissier-Alicot, Anne-Laure SP - S280 EP - S284 VL - 58 IS - Suppl 1 N2 - Hydrogen sulfide (H(2) S) poisonings are classically reported in occupational settings. We describe an unusual domestic case of fatal acute poisoning by H(2) S inhalation. A mother and her infant daughter were found dead in the kitchen of their home. The emergency medical team described a strong smell of rotten eggs, suggesting acute H(2) S poisoning. Autopsies revealed only multiorgan congestion. H(2) S was measured in blood and lung tissue samples by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. Body fluids were negative, but H(2) S was found in the lungs of both the mother and the child at concentrations of 1.46 and 1.92 mg/kg, respectively, concentrations described in the literature as potentially lethal. Expert surveys of the premises suggested a complex mechanism involving both defective maintenance of the pipes and drains of the building and faulty assembly of the sink siphon, which led to stagnation of waste water and formation of a pocket of H(2) S.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0022-1198 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1556-4029.12015 ID - ref1 ER -