TY - JOUR PY - 2012// TI - Mental health needs and service utilization by Hispanic immigrants residing in mid-southern United States JO - Journal of transcultural nursing A1 - Bridges, Ana J. A1 - Andrews, Arthur R. A1 - Deen, Tisha L. SP - 359 EP - 368 VL - 23 IS - 4 N2 - Purpose: This study assessed mental health needs and service utilization patterns in a convenience sample of Hispanic immigrants. Design and Method: A total of 84 adult Hispanic participants completed a structured diagnostic interview and a semistructured service utilization interview with trained bilingual research assistants. Results: In the sample, 36% met diagnostic criteria for at least one mental disorder. Although 42% of the sample saw a physician in the prior year, mental health services were being rendered primarily by religious leaders. The most common barriers to service utilization were cost (59%), lack of health insurance (35%), and language (31%). Although more women than men met criteria for a disorder, service utilization rates were comparable. Participants with a mental disorder were significantly more likely to have sought medical, but not psychiatric, services in the prior year and faced significantly more cost barriers than participants without a mental disorder. Conclusions: Findings suggest that Hispanic immigrants, particularly those with a mental illness, need to access services but face numerous systemic barriers. The authors recommend specific ways to make services more affordable and linguistically accessible.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1043-6596 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1043659612451259 ID - ref1 ER -