TY - JOUR PY - 2002// TI - Determination of oxygen index levels and thermal analysis of scots pine (pinus sylvestris l.) impregnated with melamine formaldehyde-boron combinations JO - Journal of fire sciences A1 - Baysal, Ergun SP - 373 EP - 389 VL - 20 IS - 5 N2 - Melamine formaldehyde (MF) resin was impregnated into Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) specimens with aqueous solutions of 5, 10 and 20% concentrations. Boric acid(BA) and borax(BX) was added to MF resin at the concentration levels of 0.25, 1.00 and 4.70% to each level of resin concentrations. A boric acid and BX mixture was prepared at the 5: 1 (w/w) ratio in order to obtain a nearly neutral pH of the solution and better fire resistance. Untreated and treated wood with all combinations were subjected to oxygen index test according to ASTM D 2863-91 and thermal analysis. Results were evaluated in terms of the improvement of fire retarding performances of wood by sole or combination treatments.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0734-9041 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0734904102020005485 ID - ref1 ER -