TY - JOUR PY - 2012// TI - Subliminal priming and effects of hand dominance JO - Acta psychologica A1 - Serrien, Deborah J. A1 - Sovijärvi-Spapé, Michiel M. A1 - Rana, Gita SP - 73 EP - 77 VL - 141 IS - 1 N2 - In the masked priming paradigm, motor responses to targets are influenced by previously presented subliminal primes, and are guided by facilitatory and inhibitory mechanisms that depend on prime-target compatibility/duration. In this study, we evaluate subliminal-driven priming in right- and left-handers during unimanual as well as bimanual tasks. The data from the unimanual tasks confirmed that prime-target compatibility affects performance as a function of prime-target duration. In a bimanual setting, the preferred hand benefitted from facilitation in both handedness groups whereas the non-preferred hand showed a positive priming effect only in left-handers. This denotes that left-handers are more susceptible to response activation of either hand. In addition, inhibitory priming had a stronger effect on the non-preferred than preferred hand, independent of handedness group. Overall, the findings suggest that subliminal-driven mechanisms that assist adaptive motor behavior are sensitive not only to extrinsic (task-related) factors such as prime-target compatibility but also to intrinsic (performer-related) factors such as hand dominance. The data further provide support for handedness-specific effects in motor functions and underline a significant role of hand dominance in the control of bimanual actions.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0001-6918 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.actpsy.2012.07.008 ID - ref1 ER -