TY - JOUR PY - 2011// TI - Oxytocin receptor gene (OXTR) is related to psychological resources JO - Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America A1 - Saphire-Bernstein, Shimon A1 - Way, Baldwin M. A1 - Kim, Heejung S. A1 - Sherman, David K. A1 - Taylor, Shelley E. SP - 15118 EP - 15122 VL - 108 IS - 37 N2 - Psychological resources--optimism, mastery, and self-esteem--buffer the deleterious effects of stress and are predictors of neurophysiological and psychological health-related outcomes. These resources have been shown to be highly heritable, yet the genetic basis for this heritability remains unknown. Here, we report a link between the oxytocin receptor (OXTR) SNP rs53576 and psychological resources, such that carriers of the "A" allele have lower levels of optimism, mastery, and self-esteem, relative to G/G homozygotes. OXTR was also associated with depressive symptomatology. Mediation analysis indicates that the effects of OXTR on depressive symptoms may be largely mediated by the influence of OXTR on psychological resources.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0027-8424 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1113137108 ID - ref1 ER -