TY - JOUR PY - 1999// TI - Creating false memories of infancy with hypnotic and non-hypnotic procedures JO - Applied cognitive psychology A1 - Spanos, Nicholas P. A1 - Burgess, Cheryl A. A1 - Burgess, Melissa F. A1 - Samuels, Catherine A1 - Blois, William O. SP - 201 EP - 218 VL - 13 IS - 3 N2 - This study was designed to test the conditions under while false memory reports are likely to be elicited from hypnotic and non-hypnotic participants. Low, medium and high hypnotizables were administered either a hypnotic or non-hypnotic suggestion for regression to the day after birth. False memories of infancy were generated in 68 of 78 age-regressed participants, nearly half of whom reported strong beliefs in the reality of their recovered 'memories'. Non-hypnotic participants were slightly but significantly more likely to report infancy experiences than were hypnotic participants. However, hypnotizability did not have a significant effect on the classification of these experiences as memories or as fantasies. Implications for the experimental and clinical contexts are discussed. Copyright © 1999 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0888-4080 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-0720(199906)13:3<201::AID-ACP565>3.0.CO;2-X ID - ref1 ER -