TY - JOUR PY - 2003// TI - Women's status and domestic violence in rural Bangladesh: individual- and community-level effects JO - Demography A1 - Hossain, Mian Bazle A1 - Mozumder, A. B. M. Khorshed Alam A1 - Ahmed, Saifuddin A1 - Koenig, Michael Alan SP - 269 EP - 288 VL - 40 IS - 2 N2 - We explore the determinants of domestic violence in two rural areas of Bangladesh. We found increased education, higher socioeconomic status, non-Muslim religion, and extended family residence to be associated with lower risks of violence. The effects of women's status on violence was found to be highly context-specific. In the more culturally conservative area, higher individual-level women's autonomy and short-term membership in savings and credit groups were both associated with significantly elevated risks of violence, and community-level variables were unrelated to violence. In the less culturally conservative area, in contrast, individual-level women's status indicators were unrelated to the risk of violence, and community-level measures of women's status were associated with significantly lower risks of violence, presumably by reinforcing nascent normative changes in gender relations.
LA - SN - 0070-3370 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/dem.2003.0014 ID - ref1 ER -