TY - JOUR PY - 2012// TI - The likelihood-ratio framework and forensic evidence in court: a response to R v T JO - International journal of evidence and proof A1 - Morrison, Geoffrey Stewart SP - 1 EP - 29 VL - 16 IS - 1 N2 - In R v T the Court of Appeal concluded that the likelihood-ratio framework should not be used for the evaluation of evidence except 'where there is a firm statistical base'. The present article argues that the court's opinion is based on misunderstandings of statistics and of the likelihood-ratio framework for the evaluation of evidence. The likelihood-ratio framework is a logical framework and not itself dependent on the use of objective measurements, databases and statistical models. The ruling is analysed from the perspective of the new paradigm for forensic-comparison science: the use of the likelihood-ratio framework for the evaluation of evidence; a strong preference for the use of objective measurements, databases representative of the relevant population, and statistical models; and empirical testing of the validity and reliability of the forensic-comparison system under conditions reflecting those of the case at trial.
LA - SN - 1365-7127 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1350/ijep.2012.16.1.390 ID - ref1 ER -