TY - JOUR PY - 2002// TI - Acute performance-impairing and subject-rated effects of triazolam and temazepam, alone and in combination with ethanol, in humans JO - Journal of psychopharmacology A1 - Simpson, Cathy A. A1 - Rush, Craig R. SP - 23 EP - 34 VL - 16 IS - 1 N2 - The acute behavioural effects of triazolam (0.125 and 0.25 mg), temazepam (15 and 30 mg), and placebo, alone and in combination with ethanol (0 and 0.5 g/kg), were assessed in 10 volunteers. Ethanol alone did not impair performance and produced only a few subject-rated drug effects. Triazolam and temazepam alone produced some performance impairment and a few subject-rated drug effects. These effects tended to be dose-dependent and were comparable for the two drugs across the range of doses tested. The triazolam-ethanol and temazepam-ethanol combinations produced robust performance impairment and sedative-like subject-rated drug effects that were similar in magnitude. The findings of the present study suggest that even a moderate amount of ethanol in combination with a clinical dose of triazolam or temazepam can cause performance impairment that might diminish an individual's ability to respond adequately to unexpected demands (e.g. smoke alarms or middle-of-the-night child care).
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0269-8811 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -