TY - JOUR PY - 2010// TI - Optimal stop spacing and headway of congested transit system considering realistic wait times JO - Transportation planning and technology A1 - Chien, Steven I-Jy A1 - Byun, Jongho A1 - Bladikas, Athanassios SP - 495 EP - 513 VL - 33 IS - 6 N2 - Abstract This paper revisits the classical transit scheduling problem and investigates the relationship between stop spacing and headway, considering realistic wait time and operable transit capacity. Headway and stop spacing are important determinants for planning a transit system, which influence the service level as well as the cost of operation. A mathematical model is developed, and the objective function is user travel time which is minimized by the optimized stop spacing and headway, subject to the constraints of operable fleet size and route capacity. Optimal stop spacing and headway solutions are obtained in a numerical example. Sensitivity analysis is conducted, and the effect of model parameters on user travel time is explored.

LA - en SN - 0308-1060 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03081060.2010.505048 ID - ref1 ER -