TY - JOUR PY - 2010// TI - Socio-political conflict, social distance, and rent extraction in historical perspective JO - European journal of political economy A1 - Thaize Challier, M.-Christine SP - 51 EP - 67 VL - 26 IS - 1 N2 - This paper uses French historical data covering four centuries to investigate how social distance, rent extraction, and pressure for reforms affect socio-political conflict. Social distance in itself does not systematically lead to socio-political conflict. Robust evidence is presented indicating that discretionary taxation spurs political violence more so than discretionary public spending. A peaceful rather than confrontational period is conducive for implementing reforms to enhance local democracy and reduce social inequality sought by ordinary inhabitants.

LA - SN - 0176-2680 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejpoleco.2009.08.003 ID - ref1 ER -