TY - JOUR PY - 1997// TI - A survey of the origin, type and consequences of fire accidents in process plants and in the transportation of hazardous materials JO - Process safety and environmental protection A1 - Planas-Cuchi, E. A1 - Montiel, H. A1 - Casal, J. SP - 3 EP - 8 VL - 75 IS - 1 N2 - A survey has been made of the accidents involving fire contained in the MHIDAS database. Of all the accidents that occurred up to the end of 1993, 41.5% (2283) involved fire. These fire accidents occurred in process plants (28%), transport (27%), storage plants (21%) and loading/unloading (7%). The type of accident is studied, as well as its effects on the population (number of deaths or people injured). The accumulated frequency-fatality curve is plotted; the line follows approximately a straight line, with a slope of -0.91. Finally, some conclusions are derived about the severity of fire accidents and the importance of increasing safety in the future.
LA - SN - 0957-5820 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1205/095758297528706 ID - ref1 ER -