TY - JOUR PY - 2003// TI - Snakebite envenomation in Costa Rica: a revision of incidence in the decade 1990-2000 JO - Toxicon: Journal of the International Society on Toxinology A1 - Sasa, Mahmood A1 - Vazquez, Silvia SP - 19 EP - 22 VL - 41 IS - 1 N2 - We reviewed snakebite records from the Costa Rican health system from the year 1990-2000. During this decade, a total of 5550 snakebite cases occurred in the country. While the average number of snakebites per year was relatively constant at 504 cases, the annual incidence per 100,000 people decreased. This reduction is mainly due to high population growth in Costa Rica, which increased 35% during the study period. The most affected population lives in rural areas characterized by high precipitation, and mainly includes young agricultural workers. The lancehead Bothrops asper is considered the most important species affecting humans.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0041-0101 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -