TY - JOUR PY - 2012// TI - Effect of a Fall Prevention Program on Balance Maintenance Using a Quasi-experimental Design in Real-World Settings JO - Journal of aging and health A1 - Robitaille, Yvonne A1 - Fournier, Michel A1 - Laforest, Sophie A1 - Gauvin, Lise A1 - Filiatrault, Johanne A1 - Corriveau, Helene SP - 827 EP - 845 VL - 24 IS - 5 N2 - OBJECTIVE: To examine the effect of a fall prevention program offered under real-world conditions on balance maintenance several months after the program. To explore the program's impact on falls. METHOD: A quasi-experimental study was conducted among community-dwelling seniors, with pre- and postintervention measures of balance performance and self-reported falls. Ten community-based organizations offered the intervention (98 participants) and 7 recruited participants to the study's control arm (102 participants). An earlier study examined balance immediately after the 12-week program. The present study focuses on the 12-month effect. Linear regression (balance) and negative binomial regression (falls) procedures were performed. RESULTS: During the 12-month study period, experimental participants improved and maintained their balance as reflected by their scores on three performance tests. There was no evidence of an effect on falls. DISCUSSION: Structured group exercise programs offered in community-based settings can maintain selected components of balance for several months after the program's end.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0898-2643 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0898264312436713 ID - ref1 ER -