TY - JOUR PY - 1999// TI - Sex differences in episodic memory: the impact of verbal and visuospatial ability JO - Neuropsychology A1 - Herlitz, A. A1 - Airaksinen, E. A1 - Nordström, E. SP - 590 EP - 597 VL - 13 IS - 4 N2 - The impact of verbal and visuospatial ability on sex differences in episodic memory was investigated. One hundred men and 100 women, 2040 years old, participated in a series of verbal and visuospatial tasks. Episodic memory was assessed in tasks that, to a greater or lesser extent, were verbal or visuospatial in nature. Results showed that women excelled in verbal production tasks and that men performed at a superior level on a mental rotation task. In addition, women tended to perform at a higher level than men on most episodic memory tasks. Taken together, the results demonstrated that (a) women perform at a higher level than men on most verbal episodic memory tasks and on some episodic memory tasks with a visuospatial component, and (b) women's higher performance on episodic memory tasks cannot fully be explained by their superior performance on verbal production tasks.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0894-4105 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -