TY - JOUR PY - 1999// TI - Visual and auditory temporal processing, cross-modal transfer, and reading JO - Journal of learning disabilities (Thousand Oaks) A1 - Rose, S. A. A1 - Feldman, J. F. A1 - Jankowski, J. J. A1 - Futterweit, L. R. SP - 256 EP - 266 VL - 32 IS - 3 N2 - The present study reexamined the relevance of auditory and visual cross-modal matching to reading ability, an issue first addressed in a seminal study by Birch and Belmont (1964). By presenting all patterns to be matched as temporal sequences of tones and lights, including intramodal as well as cross-modal conditions, and covarying memory, three problems with the Birch and Belmont design were corrected. Results showed that poor readers had difficulty in perceiving temporal patterns generally: They did worse than good readers not only on cross-modal conditions but also on intramodal ones. These results were replicated in two tasks. Nonetheless, hierarchical regressions provided some indication that cross-modal abilities themselves are relevant to reading. For one of the two tasks, cross-modal performance contributed to the prediction of reading ability over and above intramodal performance. Poor readers also showed slower response times--a factor that contributed marginally to the prediction of reading independent of temporal processing.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0022-2194 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -