TY - JOUR PY - 2006// TI - A population approach to the study of emotion: diurnal rhythms of a working day examined with the Day Reconstruction Method JO - Emotion A1 - Stone, Arthur A. A1 - Schwartz, Joseph E. A1 - Schkade, David A1 - Schwarz, Norbert A1 - Krueger, Alan A1 - Kahneman, Daniel SP - 139 EP - 149 VL - 6 IS - 1 N2 - To date, diurnal rhythms of emotions have been studied with real-time data collection methods mostly in relatively small samples. The Day Reconstruction Method (DRM), a new survey instrument that reconstructs the emotions of a day, is examined as a method for enabling large-scale investigations of rhythms. Diurnal cycles were observed for 12 emotion adjectives in 909 women over a working day. Bimodal patterns with peaks at noon and evenings were detected for positive emotions; peaks in negative emotions were found at mid-morning and mid-afternoon. A V-shaped pattern was found for tired and an inverted U-shaped pattern for competent. Several diurnal patterns from prior studies were replicated. The DRM appears to be a useful tool for the study of emotions.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1528-3542 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/1528-3542.6.1.139 ID - ref1 ER -