TY - JOUR PY - 2004// TI - Person factors associated with suicidal behavior among African American women and men JO - Cultural diversity and ethnic minority psychology A1 - Kaslow, Nadine J. A1 - Price, Ann Webb A1 - Wyckoff, Sarah A1 - Bender Grall, Marnette A1 - Sherry, Alissa A1 - Young, Sharon A1 - Scholl, Larry A1 - Millington Upshaw, Venus A1 - Rashid, Akil A1 - Jackson, Emily B. A1 - Bethea, Kafi SP - 5 EP - 22 VL - 10 IS - 1 N2 - This study compared person risk factors among the following groups of low-income, African American adults in an urban, public hospital: (a) suicide attempters and nonattempters, (b) male and female attempters, and (c) all 4 groups (50 female attempters, 50 female nonattempters, 50 male attempters, and 50 male nonattempters). Participants completed psychological distress, aggression, substance use, cognitive processes, religiosity/spirituality, and ethnic identity measures. Compared with nonattempters, attempters reported more psychological distress, aggression, substance use, and maladaptive coping strategies; less religiosity/spirituality; and lower levels of ethnic identity. Male attempters endorsed more substance use than female attempters. No person risk factors differentiated among the 4 groups. Assessment of person risk factors and implementation of commensurate culturally competent interventions are recommended.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1099-9809 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/1099-9809.10.1.5 ID - ref1 ER -