TY - JOUR PY - 2000// TI - Dimensionality and reliability of the Civilian Mississippi Scale for PTSD in a postearthquake community JO - Journal of Traumatic Stress A1 - Inkelas, M. A1 - Loux, L. A. A1 - Bourque, Linda B. A1 - Widawski, M. A1 - Nguyen, L. H. SP - 149 EP - 167 VL - 13 IS - 1 N2 - This study examines psychometric properties of the Civilian Mississippi Scale for posttraumatic stress disorder when administered in a community survey of 656 persons following the 1989 Loma Prieta earthquake. Internal consistency was lower (Cronbach's alpha = .73) than for previous analyses of civilian and combat versions of the Mississippi Scale. The analysis produced one strong factor composed of 25 items with regular wording and a second, weaker factor composed of 10 items with reversed wording. Internal consistency was higher when the 10 reversed items were removed (Cronbach's alpha = .86); the two factors were negatively correlated. Traumatic experiences and psychological distress measures explained more variance in the 25-item factor than in the 35-item scale. Further studies should focus on content analysis and performance of the reversed items.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0894-9867 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/A:1007733217042 ID - ref1 ER -