TY - JOUR PY - 2000// TI - Fall injuries in the pediatric population: safer and most cost-effective management JO - Journal of trauma A1 - Pillai, S. B. A1 - Bethel, C. A. A1 - Besner, G. E. A1 - Caniano, D. A. A1 - Cooney, D. R. SP - 1048 EP - 50; discussion 1050 VL - 48 IS - 6 N2 - BACKGROUND: At our children's hospital, 30% of all trauma admissions are from falls. The aim of this study was to outline inefficiencies and unnecessary costs incurred in the care of these patients. METHODS: The charts of 127 children admitted for falls (height > or = 9 feet) from 1993 to 1996 were reviewed. Patient demographics, injuries, and treatment costs were recorded and analyzed. RESULTS: Fifty-seven children (45%) were evaluated at an outside facility before transfer. Of these, 73% had injuries requiring treatment at the pediatric center. Local hospital work-up resulted in an average treatment delay of 4.5 hours. Additionally, significant cost was incurred by duplication of radiographic studies, the majority of which were normal. CONCLUSION: Improved and more cost-effective care in pediatric falls can be ensured by immediate transfer of patients with significant injuries, omission of radiographs before transfer, and avoidance of multiple routine x-ray films, the majority of which are normal.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0022-5282 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -