TY - JOUR PY - 1976// TI - Twins: within-pair similarity on Bayley's Infant Behavior Record JO - Journal of genetic psychology A1 - Matheny, A. P. A1 - Dolan, A. B. A1 - Wilson, R. S. SP - 263 EP - 270 VL - 128 IS - 2d Half N2 - Summary scores for behaviors rated on Bayley's Infant Behavior Record were obtained by summing sequential ratings for same-sex twins participating in a longitudinal study. The first year scores were based on visits made at 3, 6, 9, and 12 months, by 55 identical and 27 fraternal pairs; the second year scores were based on visits at 18, 24, and 30 months, by 47 identical and 27 fraternal pairs. During the first year, within-pair correlations for almost all behaviors were stronger for identical than for fraternal pairs; in the second year, within-pair correlations for identical twins were similar to those of fraternal twins except for the more cognitive behaviors. Composite scores were calculated for two behavioral clusters--one composed of behaviors related to Primary Cognition, and the other composed of behaviors related to Extraversion. Within-pair correlations were higher for identical than for fraternal twins in both the first and second years, indicating stronger and more consistent genetic influences on the more cognitive behaviors.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0022-1325 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -