TY - JOUR PY - 2012// TI - The Role of Medications in Predicting Activity Restriction Due to a Fear of Falling JO - Journal of aging and health A1 - Guthrie, Dawn M. A1 - Fletcher, Paula C. A1 - Berg, Katherine A1 - Williams, Evelyn A1 - Boumans, Nicole A1 - Hirdes, John P. SP - 269 EP - 286 VL - 24 IS - 2 N2 - OBJECTIVE: To examine the role of medication use and other factors in predicting activity restriction due to a fear of falling (AR/FF). METHODS: Older adults were assessed twice with the interRAI Community Health Assessment and the Berg Balance Scale (BBS). The main outcome was limiting going outdoors due to an AR/FF. Medications were recorded by trained assessors. RESULTS: Participants (n = 441) had a mean age of 80.3 (SD = 7.1) years, most were aged 65+ (96.8%) and 29.3% reported activity restriction. Taking nervous system active or cardiovascular medications was associated with AR/FF. In a multivariate model, the main predictors were having 3+ comorbid health conditions, lower (i.e., worse) scores on the BBS, having difficulty with climbing stairs, and having a visual impairment. DISCUSSION: Modifiable risk factors, related to functional impairments, such as difficulties with balance and vision, appear to be more important predictors than medications.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0898-2643 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0898264311422598 ID - ref1 ER -