TY - JOUR PY - 2011// TI - Sociodemographic and Diagnostic Characteristics of Homicidal and Nonhomicidal Sexual Offenders JO - Journal of forensic sciences A1 - Koch, Judith A1 - Berner, Wolfgang A1 - Hill, Andreas A1 - Briken, Peer SP - 1626 EP - 1631 VL - 56 IS - 6 N2 - The aims of this study were to compare the prevalence of psychiatric disorders and "psychopathy" in homicidal and nonhomicidal sexual offenders and to investigate the specificity of previous studies on psychiatric morbidity of a sample of sexual murderers. Information from court reports of 166 homicidal and 56 nonhomicidal sex offenders was evaluated using standardized instruments (SCID-II, PCL-R) and classification systems (DSM-IV). Sexual murderers were diagnosed more often with a personality disorder (80.1% vs. 50%; p < 0.001), especially schizoid personality disorder (16.3% vs. 5.4%; p < 0.05), as well as with sexual sadism (36.7% vs. 8.9%; p < 0.001) and sexual dysfunctions (21.7% vs. 7.1%; p < 0.05). Additionally, they had more often used alcohol during the offense (63.2% vs. 41%; p < 0.05). The results indicate that sexual murderers have more and a greater variety of psychiatric disorders when compared to nonhomicidal sex offenders.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0022-1198 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1556-4029.2011.01933.x ID - ref1 ER -