TY - JOUR PY - 1998// TI - A retrospective study of the incidence and prevalence of thermal corneal injury in patients with burns JO - Journal of burn care and rehabilitation A1 - Boone, K. D. A1 - Boone, D. E. A1 - Lewis, R. W. A1 - Kealey, Gerald P. SP - 216 EP - 218 VL - 19 IS - 3 N2 - The clinical course of thermal corneal injuries is not well described. A review of 1750 burn admissions to a regional burn center between 1979 through 1993 was done to determine the clinical course of thermal corneal injuries. Twenty-five out of 1750 burn admissions (1%) presented with a thermal corneal injury. Corneal injuries were identified with use of a fluorescein dye and a Wood's lamp. Ophthalmologic consultation was obtained for those identified. Data were analyzed with the Fisher's exact test and the unpaired two-tailed Student's t test. Patients with thermal corneal injury did not differ demographically from other patients with burn injury. Open-flame burns were the most common cause of injury. Improvement of corneal injury occurred in all survivors who had an intact globe on initial examination. Initial visual acuity was not a good predictor of outcome, and long-term complications were uncommon.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0273-8481 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -