TY - JOUR PY - 2011// TI - Alcohol and Drug Prevention in Nightlife Settings: A Review of Experimental Studies JO - Substance use and misuse A1 - Bolier, Linda A1 - Voorham, Lotte A1 - Monshouwer, Karin A1 - Hasselt, Ninette van A1 - Bellis, Mark A. SP - 1569 EP - 1591 VL - 46 IS - 13 N2 - This study examines the evidence regarding the effectiveness of interventions aimed at the prevention of harmful alcohol and drug use in nightlife settings. A literature search was conducted in 2009. Of 161 studies, 17 experimental studies were included in the review, 15 alcohol-related and two drug-related studies. The results show that preventive substance abuse interventions in nightlife settings can effectively reduce high-risk alcohol consumption, alcohol-related injury, violent crimes, access to alcohol by underage youth, and alcohol service to intoxicated people. A combination of approaches such as enforcement activities seem to be facilitating factors. However, results should be considered cautiously as more gold standard (cost-) effectiveness research is required, in particular directed at drug prevention and educational interventions in nightlife settings.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1082-6084 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/10826084.2011.606868 ID - ref1 ER -