TY - JOUR PY - 1991// TI - The Drinking Problems Index: a measure to assess alcohol-related problems among older adults JO - Journal of substance abuse A1 - Finney, J. W. A1 - Moos, R. H. A1 - Brennan, P. L. SP - 395 EP - 404 VL - 3 IS - 4 N2 - Research on problem drinking among older adults has been hampered by the lack of specialized instruments to assess drinking problems. In this paper, we examine the psychometric properties of a 17-item measure specifically designed to assess drinking problems in this population. The Drinking Problems Index (DPI) exhibits excellent psychometric properties, with an internal consistency reliability estimate of .94, a cross-temporal correlation over a 1-year interval of .66, and cross-sectional correlations with alcohol consumption at two points a year apart of .37 and .42. In addition, the construct validity of the DPI is supported by significant concurrent correlations indicating that persons who have more drinking-related problems experience more depression, have less self-confidence, and participate in fewer social activities. Consistent with the high internal consistency reliability estimate, a factor analysis confirmed that the measure is largely unifactorial. Overall, the findings suggest that the DPI is a reliable and valid instrument for assessing problems associated with drinking in surveys of older persons.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0899-3289 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -