TY - JOUR PY - 1991// TI - Alcohol and driving: is the 0.05% blood alcohol concentration limit justified? JO - Drug and alcohol review A1 - Howat, P. A1 - Sleet, David A. A1 - Smith, I. SP - 151 EP - 166 VL - 10 IS - 2 N2 - This paper reviews the findings of experimental and laboratory research to determine whether there is sufficient evidence to support a uniform 0.05% blood alcohol concentration (BAC) as the legal limit for driving. Statistically significant and meaningful decrements in driving-related performance were identified at 0.05% BAC or below in many studies. Younger and inexperienced drinkers and drivers appear to be at greatest risk for alcohol-related traffic crashes. It is concluded that on scientific grounds, there is support for setting the legal limit at 0.05%. The setting of a uniform 0.05% BAC statutory limit should be but one effort within a comprehensive approach including other legal, social, behavioural and environmental strategies to deal with the drink driving problem.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0959-5236 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09595239100185211 ID - ref1 ER -