TY - JOUR PY - 2011// TI - Distrust and Simultaneous Activation of Multiple Categories JO - Social psychological and personality science A1 - Friesen, Justin A1 - Sinclair, Lisa SP - 112 EP - 118 VL - 2 IS - 1 N2 - Two studies examined the effects of distrust on social categorization. In Study 1, undergraduate participants completed a distrust or neutral prime, watched a video of a Black or White doctor, and then completed a lexical decision task containing words related to the categories of Black people and doctors. Distrustful participants who viewed a Black doctor activated the Black and doctor categories. No other participants showed category activation. Study 2 added a trust prime condition and a no video control condition. Only distrustful participants who viewed a Black doctor activated the Black and doctor categories. Thus, when perceivers are distrustful they may reserve judgment about which individual categories apply to an out-group member and instead simultaneously activate multiple categories.
LA - SN - 1948-5506 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1948550610382666 ID - ref1 ER -