TY - JOUR PY - 2011// TI - Dietary Effects on Cognition and Pilots' Flight Performance JO - International journal of aviation psychology A1 - Lindseth, Glenda N. A1 - Lindseth, Paul D. A1 - Jensen, Warren C. A1 - Petros, Thomas V. A1 - Helland, Brian D. A1 - Fossum, Debra L. SP - 269 EP - 282 VL - 21 IS - 3 N2 - The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of diet on cognition and flight performance of 45 pilots. Based on a theory of self-care, this clinical study used a repeated-measure, counterbalanced crossover design. Pilots were randomly rotated through 4-day high-carbohydrate, high-protein, high-fat, and control diets. Cognitive flight performance was evaluated using a GAT-2 full-motion flight simulator. The Sternberg short-term memory test and Vandenberg's mental rotation test were used to validate cognitive flight test results. Pilots consuming a high-protein diet had significantly poorer (p < .05) overall flight performance scores than pilots consuming high-fat and high-carbohydrate diets.
LA - SN - 1050-8414 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10508414.2011.582454 ID - ref1 ER -