TY - JOUR PY - 2010// TI - Injuries in Croatia in the period 2004-2008 JO - Injury prevention A1 - Bilos, I. B. A1 - Kralj, V. A1 - Hrabak-Zerjavic, V. A1 - Coric, T. SP - A101 EP - A102 VL - 16 IS - Suppl 1 N2 - Objective The objective of this paper was to show the analysis of mortality and morbidity from injuries by external causes (V01-Y98; ICD-10) in Croatia in the period 2004-2008, as a contribution to the knowledge of this public health problem. Materials and Methods Routine health morbidity and mortality statistics and WHO/HFA database were used and expressed as percentage shares, PYLLs as well as crude and standardised rates. Results On Croatias mortality scale in period 2004-2008 injuries with an average share of 5.7% in total mortality ranked third (2006 and 2008) or fourth (2004 and 2005) behind cardiovascular diseases, neoplasms and respiratory diseases. General mortality (average rate: 65.3/100 000) for injuries did not change significantly between 2004 and 2008. Given the premature mortality indicator potential years of life lost (age: 1-75) injuries ranked third, following after neoplasms and cardiovascular diseases. Suicides, traffic accidents and falls are the leading external causes of death. The standardised injury mortality for all ages was 53.3/100 000 in Croatia in 2006 (last available comparative data from WHO/HFA-DB). It surpassed the EU average (40.4/100 000), but remained lower than the European region average (76/100 000). With an average share of 7.9% in the causes of hospital treatment, injuries ranked sixth. Falls accounted for one third of the causes of injury-related hospitalisations, most commonly in persons older than 65. Conclusion Because they account for a large part of total mortality and morbidity, injuries represent a major public health problem in Croatia. A systematic implementation of preventive programmes is thus required.
LA - en SN - 1353-8047 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/ip.2010.029215.366 ID - ref1 ER -