TY - JOUR PY - 2011// TI - Workplace Assault Is Independently Associated With Mortality: A National Trauma Data Bank Analysis JO - Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine A1 - Plurad, David S. A1 - Talving, Peep A1 - Lam, Lydia A1 - Inaba, Kenji A1 - Green, Donald A1 - Demetriades, Demetrios SP - 879 EP - 883 VL - 53 IS - 8 N2 - OBJECTIVE:: Outcome comparisons between workplace versus nonworkplace ssaults have not been studied. We hypothesize that workplace attacks are more lethal. METHODS:: Utilizing the National Trauma Data Bank v 7.0, cases of assault with a work-related status were examined. Outcomes (complications and mortality) between the workgroup and the nonworkgroup are compared. RESULTS:: Of 48,541 cases, 2439 (5.0%) were workgroup. Mortality was 6.4% in the workgroup versus 5.3% in the nonworkgroup (P = 0.02). For firearms, mortality was 14.6% versus 10.9%, respectively (P < 0.01). The incidence of complications was 5.2% versus 1.3% (P < 0.01), respectively. An assault perpetrated at the workplace was independently associated with mortality and complications. CONCLUSIONS:: Workplace assault independently predicts death, particularly in relation to firearms. Measures must be taken to reduce this risk to the workforce.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1076-2752 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/JOM.0b013e3182255d14 ID - ref1 ER -