TY - JOUR PY - 2011// TI - Correlates of Depressive Symptoms among Homeless Men on Parole JO - Issues in mental health nursing A1 - Nyamathi, Adeline A1 - Leake, Barbara A1 - Albarran, Cynthia A1 - Zhang, Sheldon A1 - Hall, Elizabeth A1 - Farabee, David A1 - Marlow, Elizabeth A1 - Marfisee, Mary A1 - Khalilifard, Farinaz A1 - Faucette, Mark SP - 501 EP - 511 VL - 32 IS - 8 N2 - This study describes correlates of high levels of depressive symptoms among recently paroled men in Los Angeles who reside in a community substance abuse treatment program and report homelessness. Cross-sectional data were obtained from male residents who were released on parole within the last 30 days (N =157) to assess parental relationship, self-esteem, social support, coping behaviors, drug and alcohol use behaviors, depressive symptoms, and sociodemographic information. Results indicated that 40% of the participants were classified as experiencing high levels of depressive symptoms (CES-D ≥ 10). Results of a logistic regression analysis showed that the following were predictors of depressive symptoms (p <.05): physical abuse in childhood, non-residential alcohol treatment, violent behaviors, low self-esteem, and disengagement coping. Being Mexican-American, Mexican, American Indian, or Asian, and not displaying cognitive problems was inversely related to depressive symptoms in the final model (B =-2.39, p <.05). Findings support proper use of both prison and community assessment services to at-risk individuals eligible for parole to increase self-esteem and coping.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0161-2840 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/01612840.2011.569111 ID - ref1 ER -