TY - JOUR PY - 1995// TI - Treatment of acute poisoning caused by carbamazepine, digoxin, and acetylsalicylic acid, with repeated doses of activated charcoal JO - Gaceta Medica de Mexico A1 - Montoya-Cabrera, M. A. A1 - Escalante-Galindo, P. A1 - Sauceda-García, J. M. A1 - Márquez-Enríquez, L. M. A1 - González-Cabello, H. A1 - Flores-Alvarez, E. SP - 349 EP - 354 VL - 131 IS - 3 N2 - Twelve pediatric patients with acute poisonings caused by carbamazepine, digoxin and acetylsalicylic acid were treated with multiple doses of activated charcoal combined with a saline cathartic (adsorption surface of activated charcoal nearly 950 m2/g). This procedure was effective to shorten the plasmatic levels of the drugs, besides the clinical improvement of the poisoned patients. The average initial and final levels of the drugs were: carbamazepine 21.64 and 0.9 micrograms/ml (lowering 95.81%, p < 0.05), digoxin 5.14 and 1.1 ng/ml (lowering 78.6%, P < 0.05) and acetylsalicylic acid 418.5 and 57.5 micrograms/ml, respectively, (lowering 86.3%, p < 0.05). These results suggest the usefulness of activated charcoal in the clearance of the four overdosed drugs.

Language: es

LA - es SN - 0016-3813 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -