TY - JOUR PY - 2002// TI - Using logistic regression to estimate the influence of accident factors on accident severity JO - Accident analysis and prevention A1 - Al-Ghamdi, Ali S. SP - 729 EP - 741 VL - 34 IS - 6 N2 - Logistic regression was applied to accident-related data collected from traffic police records in order to examine the contribution of several variables to accident severity. A total of 560 subjects involved in serious accidents were sampled. Accident severity (the dependent variable) in this study is a dichotomous variable with two categories, fatal and non-fatal. Therefore, each of the subjects sampled was classified as being in either a fatal or non-fatal accident. Because of the binary nature of this dependent variable, a logistic regression approach was found suitable. Of nine independent variables obtained from police accident reports, two were found most significantly associated with accident severity, namely, location and cause of accident. A statistical interpretation is given of the model-developed estimates in terms of the odds ratio concept. The findings show that logistic regression as used in this research is a promising tool in providing meaningful interpretations that can be used for future safety improvements in Riyadh. LA - en SN - 0001-4575 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -