TY - JOUR PY - 1995// TI - Evaluation of a self-help program to reduce alcohol consumption among pregnant women JO - International journal of the addictions A1 - Reynolds, K. D. A1 - Coombs, D. W. A1 - Lowe, J. B. A1 - Peterson, P. L. A1 - Gayoso, E. SP - 427 EP - 443 VL - 30 IS - 4 N2 - This study tested a cognitive-behavioral intervention for reducing alcohol consumption among economically disadvantaged pregnant women. The intervention included a 10-minute educational session and a nine-step self-help manual. Women attending public health maternity clinics completed a screening questionnaire, a pretest questionnaire, were randomly assigned to receive the self-help intervention or usual clinic care, and completed a posttest questionnaire. A higher alcohol quit rate was observed among the intervention participants (88%) than controls (69%). The effect was strongest for "light" drinkers, African-Americans, and non-Protestants. This approach may be useful in clinics where staff time is limited.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0020-773X UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -